See ܐܪܡܠܐ on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ارمل",
"3": "أَرْمَل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَرْمَل (ʔarmal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אַלְמָן",
"tr": "ʾalmān"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אַלְמָן (ʾalmān)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic أَرْمَل (ʔarmal) and Hebrew אַלְמָן (ʾalmān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʾarməlā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܬܐ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "singular feminine counterpart",
"18": "ܐܪܡܠܬܐ",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ʾarməlā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܐܪܡܠܐ • (ʾarməlā) m (plural ܐܪܡܠܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܐܪܡܠܬܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"f": "ܐܪܡܠܬܐ",
"tr": "ʾarməlā"
},
"expansion": "ܐܪܡܠܐ • (ʾarməlā) m (plural ܐܪܡܠܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܐܪܡܠܬܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"widower (humans or animals)"
],
"id": "en-ܐܪܡܠܐ-syc-noun-6tcVtxdS",
"links": [
[
"widower",
"widower"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sterile ground, barren tree"
],
"id": "en-ܐܪܡܠܐ-syc-noun-nHx1jgFx",
"links": [
[
"sterile",
"sterile"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"barren",
"barren"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"church left without a pastor"
],
"id": "en-ܐܪܡܠܐ-syc-noun-GUKtZcHK",
"links": [
[
"church",
"church"
],
[
"pastor",
"pastor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔarm(ə)lɑ(ʔ)]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔarm(ə)le(ʔ)]"
}
],
"word": "ܐܪܡܠܐ"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حَرْمَل",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: حَرْمَل (ḥarmal)\nEnglish: harmal\n⇒ English: harmine, harmaline, harmalol, Peganum harmala",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: حَرْمَل (ḥarmal)\nEnglish: harmal\n⇒ English: harmine, harmaline, harmalol, Peganum harmala"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἁρμαλά"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἁρμαλά (harmalá)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἁρμαλά (harmalá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʾarməlā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ʾarməlā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܐܪܡܠܐ • (ʾarməlā) m (plural ܐܪܡܠܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"tr": "ʾarməlā"
},
"expansion": "ܐܪܡܠܐ • (ʾarməlā) m (plural ܐܪܡܠܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Plants",
"orig": "syc:Plants",
"parents": [
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "18 2 5 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 3 9 71",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 2 5 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 2 3 93",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Death",
"orig": "syc:Death",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 14 8 59",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "syc",
"name": "Sapindales order plants",
"orig": "syc:Sapindales order plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Trees",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Peganum harmala, harmal"
],
"id": "en-ܐܪܡܠܐ-syc-noun-z0ivgJAH",
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Peganum harmala",
"Peganum harmala#Translingual"
],
[
"harmal",
"harmal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Peganum harmala, harmal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܫܒܪܐ"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔarm(ə)lɑ(ʔ)]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔarm(ə)le(ʔ)]"
}
],
"word": "ܐܪܡܠܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"syc:Death",
"syc:Sapindales order plants"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "ارمل",
"3": "أَرْمَل"
},
"expansion": "Arabic أَرْمَل (ʔarmal)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "אַלְמָן",
"tr": "ʾalmān"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew אַלְמָן (ʾalmān)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Compare Arabic أَرْمَل (ʔarmal) and Hebrew אַלְמָן (ʾalmān).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʾarməlā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܬܐ",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "singular feminine counterpart",
"18": "ܐܪܡܠܬܐ",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ʾarməlā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܐܪܡܠܐ • (ʾarməlā) m (plural ܐܪܡܠܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܐܪܡܠܬܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"f": "ܐܪܡܠܬܐ",
"tr": "ʾarməlā"
},
"expansion": "ܐܪܡܠܐ • (ʾarməlā) m (plural ܐܪܡܠܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܐܪܡܠܬܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"widower (humans or animals)"
],
"links": [
[
"widower",
"widower"
],
[
"human",
"human"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sterile ground, barren tree"
],
"links": [
[
"sterile",
"sterile"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"barren",
"barren"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"church left without a pastor"
],
"links": [
[
"church",
"church"
],
[
"pastor",
"pastor"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔarm(ə)lɑ(ʔ)]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔarm(ə)le(ʔ)]"
}
],
"word": "ܐܪܡܠܐ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Syriac entries with incorrect language header",
"Classical Syriac lemmas",
"Classical Syriac masculine nouns",
"Classical Syriac nouns",
"Classical Syriac terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Classical Syriac terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"syc:Death",
"syc:Sapindales order plants"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "حَرْمَل",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: حَرْمَل (ḥarmal)\nEnglish: harmal\n⇒ English: harmine, harmaline, harmalol, Peganum harmala",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: حَرْمَل (ḥarmal)\nEnglish: harmal\n⇒ English: harmine, harmaline, harmalol, Peganum harmala"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἁρμαλά"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἁρμαλά (harmalá)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek ἁρμαλά (harmalá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ʾarməlā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "g",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"absolute",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"construct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܟ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܟܝ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܟܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܟܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"emphatic",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"possessed-form",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܗܘܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ܐܪܡܠܗܝܢ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"possessed-form",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"10": "",
"11": "or",
"12": "",
"13": "or",
"14": "",
"15": "or",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "noun",
"20": "",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"f4tr": "",
"f5tr": "",
"f6tr": "",
"f7tr": "",
"f8tr": "",
"f9tr": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ʾarməlā",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "ܐܪܡܠܐ • (ʾarməlā) m (plural ܐܪܡܠܐ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"tr": "ʾarməlā"
},
"expansion": "ܐܪܡܠܐ • (ʾarməlā) m (plural ܐܪܡܠܐ)",
"name": "syc-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Classical Syriac",
"lang_code": "syc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"syc:Plants"
],
"glosses": [
"Peganum harmala, harmal"
],
"links": [
[
"botany",
"botany"
],
[
"Peganum harmala",
"Peganum harmala#Translingual"
],
[
"harmal",
"harmal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(botany) Peganum harmala, harmal"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ܫܒܪܐ"
}
],
"topics": [
"biology",
"botany",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʔarm(ə)lɑ(ʔ)]"
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔarm(ə)le(ʔ)]"
}
],
"word": "ܐܪܡܠܐ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ܐܪܡܠܐ meaning in All languages combined (7.7kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"ܐܪܡܠܐ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/20250113b",
"msg": "Rowspan 999 over 30, set to 1",
"path": [
"ܐܪܡܠܐ"
],
"section": "Classical Syriac",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ܐܪܡܠܐ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (e4a2c88 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.